Cod Fishing Guide – UK Shore & Boat Tips

Where to Catch Cod

Cod are found all around the UK coastline. They are semi-migratory, so some remain in local waters year-round.

• Peak fishing season: Autumn and winter

• Habitats: Coastal seabeds, sandbanks, and rocky areas

Pro Tip: Cod often patrol the seabed looking for food, so targeting drop-offs and structures increases your chances.

Best Baits for Cod

Cod are not fussy eaters and will take a variety of baits:

• Squid (Smoothhound Fishing Guide)

• Lugworm (Best Bait for Solent Sea Fishing)

• Cuttlefish

• Crabs & Peeler Crabs (Peeler Crab Fishing Guide)

• Shellfish

• Mackerel (Smoothhound Fishing Guide)

Pro Tip: In autumn, even a single black lugworm can be extremely effective for cod.

Best Rigs for Cod

• Pennel Rig: Ideal for bigger baits; keeps the bait well-presented on the seabed

• Hook Size: Match hook size to bait — larger hooks for big cut baits, smaller hooks for worms

• Shore or Boat: Works well from both; adjust rig length based on tide and depth

Pro Tip: Cod take baits slowly, so use longer snoods to allow the fish to swallow naturally before setting the hook.

Internal Links & Related Guides

• Best Bait for Solent Sea Fishing

• Smoothhound Fishing Guide

• Peeler Crab Fishing Guide

• Ray Fishing Tips, Techniques & Best Baits

• Thornback Ray Bait & Rigs

What is a Cod ? 

A Cod is a prized fish for anglers throughout the uk .

the colours of the cod vary from lighter speckly colours to much darker Kelp cod